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By: Shachi Rairikar
May 02, 2005
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The BJP has very aptly called the re-enactment of the historic Dandi march
on its 75th anniversary a political gimmick of the Congress. The hypocrisy
is evident when the Congress president inaugurates the event by
administering a pledge to follow the path shown by Mahatma Gandhi while in
practice the party has deserted the principles of the Mahatma long ago.
The Mahatma had very proudly said, “I am a Hindu because it is Hinduism
which makes the world worth living.” Will the Congress dare to reiterate
this statement? Gandhi’s love for Hinduism was no secret but in its effort
to appear secular, the Congress has become allergic to everything that is
Hindu. Will the so-called secular credentials of the Congress permit it to
follow the path shown by Gandhi?
The Mahatma was very concerned about the cow and its protection. He had
said, “My ambition is no less than to see the principle of cow protection
established throughout the world. But that requires that I should set my
own house thoroughly in order first.” Has the Congress tried to do
anything in this direction? To them the issue is communal. Gandhi had
said, “My religion teaches me that I should by personal conduct instill
into the minds of those who might hold different views, the conviction
that cow-killing is a sin and that, therefore, it ought to be abandoned.”
Is it feasible for the Congress to follow this path shown by the Mahatma?
The Mahatma had championed the cause of Swadeshi, small scale and cottage
industries. He had said, “I would say that if the village perishes India
will perish too. India will be no more India. Her own mission in the world
will get lost. The revival of the village is possible only when it is no
more exploited. Industrialization on a mass scale will necessarily lead to
passive or active exploitation of the villagers as the problems of
competition and marketing come in. Therefore we have to concentrate on the
village being self-contained, manufacturing mainly for use.” Nehru and his
successors adopted the communist model and went for large-scale
industries, contrary to Gandhi’s ideals. Can the Congress afford to go
back to the village industry – the path shown by the Mahatma?
The Mahatma was gravely concerned about the education system established
by the British. He had said, “I find daily proof of the increasing and
continuing wrong being done to the millions by our false de-Indianising
education”. He had said that “real freedom will come only when we free
ourselves of the domination of Western education, Western culture and
Western way of living which have been ingrained in us .. . Emancipation
from this culture would mean real freedom for us”. Has the Congress done
anything in rectify the education system given by the British? On the
contrary any efforts to Indianise the education have been vehemently
opposed and termed as “saffronisation” by the Congress. Would the Mahatma
have approved of books which call ancient Hindus beef eaters and Guru Tegh
Bahadur a plunderer?
The Mahatma held that proselytizing under the cloak of humanitarian work
was unhealthy. He considered the aping of Europeans by the Indian converts
to Christianity as a violence done to their country. He had said, “If
instead of confining themselves purely to humanitarian work such as
education, medical services to the poor and the like, they would use these
activities of their for the purpose of proselytising, I would certainly
like them to withdraw. Every nation considers its own faith to be as good
as that of any other. Certainly the great faiths held by the people of
India are adequate for her people. India stands in no need of conversion
from one faith to another.” But the Congress under a Roman Catholic leader
is supporting the cause of the missionaries and even awarding Padma Shree
to those involved in religious conversions. Any opposition to the
mal-practices of Christian missionaries is very quickly condemned as Hindu
fanaticism.
The Mahatma fought against the caste system. But the Congress through its
reservation policies has deepened the crevices in the Hindu society. The
RSS has been fighting for the cause since its inception. In fact Mahatma
Gandhi had said at a RSS rally in Delhi in 1947, “When I visited the RSS
camp, I was very much impressed by your discipline and the complete
absence of untouchability”.
Probably the only principle that the Congress picked up from the Mahatma
is Muslim appeasement. It is no secret that Gandhi had on many occasions
gone to great extent, at times unjustified, to please the Muslims, his
sole intention being Hindu-Muslim unity to keep India undivided. Actually
the Mahatma believed that, “The way to save the cow is not to kill or
quarrel with the Mussalmans; the way to save the cow is to die in the act
of saving the Khilafat without mentioning the cow.” Though his intentions
were noble, he failed completely in this mission as is evident from the
partition and the resulting bloodshed. The Congress has very religiously
followed this failed principle of the Mahatma but with a malafide
intention. It has been doing so just to keep its minorities vote bank
intact, oblivious of the harm being done to the minorities and the country
by such communal politics.
Imagine how hurt the Mahatma would have been if he were to witness the
acts of the present day Congress men like Mani Shankar Aiyar who insert
his quotation by removing Savarkar’s and then go around proclaiming that
they eat beef and are so secular. Imagine how much pain the Mahatma would
have endured had he witnessed the statement of T.R. Balu, a Congress ally,
that he is ashamed of being born a Hindu. Just think of the insult shown
to the Mahatma when people like Shivraj Patil equate Sonia Gandhi with
Lord Ram, Gautam Buddha and Mahatma Gandhi. How can you expect a servile
party submitting in front of its videshi leader to comprehend and stand
for the Mahatma’s love for Swadeshi?
The Congress and secularists, who claim to have a monopoly over Mahatma
Gandhi, have in practice very shamelessly deserted his principles. The
bitter fact which the Congress may find hard to accept is that it’s chief
rival the RSS has stolen the Mahatma from them. Ironically the RSS, which
is blamed time and again by the leaders of Congress as the murderer of
Gandhi, is in fact still fighting for the principles for which the Mahatma
lived. While the Congress has kept him alive only in photographs, statues,
names of roads and schools, the RSS has kept up the fight for the cause
initiated by the Mahatma. The cause of Hinduism, cow protection, Swadeshi,
Indianization of education, fighting against the conversion agenda of the
Christian missionaries – the issues close to Mahatma’s heart are today
issues close to the RSS. These issues have all come to be identified as
“communal” in the India polity, the concern of the so-called “Hindu
fanatics”. The Mahatma and his principles minus his soft corner for
Muslims would make him “communal” in the eyes of the Congress. While
Nathuram Godse only brought an end to the physical existence of Gandhi,
the Congress is party to a greater sin, it put to end the ideology and
philosophy of the Mahatma. In this respect, the real murderer of Gandhi is
the Congress.
The Congress has never cared for the Mahatma or his principles. The
pseudo-secular principles of the Congress force it to maintain distance
from the Mahatma in principle. They have followed the Mahatma only
selectively, to suit their own selfish motives. They have only used his
name to lure the voters. Similar is the case with the minorities, tribals
and low-caste Hindus. Congress has always used them as vote-banks, not
caring for their upliftment or their integration into the mainstream
Indian society. Merely talking about sarva dharma sambhav, singing
vaishnav janato and appeasing minorities through commissions and
reservations does not prove proximity to the Mahatma. Treading the same
path followed by the Mahatma 75 years ago is emulating him only
symbolically. But what is needed today is not just melodrama but adopting
Mahatma’s principles in practice. It is easy to take an oath to follow the
path shown by him but will the political compulsions allow the Congress to
actually do so in practice? For this hoax to turn into reality, the
Congress will have to shed off its fake secular garb and adorn a saffron
outfit.
Until then the Dandi yatra remains a nautanki, a political gimmick.
Shachi Rairikar
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