By: Stephen V John
March 01, 2005
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The Mother of Hung
Assemblies in Bihar should deliver a solution in the coming weeks. And it
will. Let’s analyze certain scenarios that could happen in the coming
days.
Scenario 1: The
Governor calling BJP and JD (U) to form Government
This scenario could happen since their alliance was formed before the
election and if the Governor considers it as the single largest political
block in the assembly. In that situation BJP will try its best to persuade
Paswan to join the Government, even offering him the CM’s post. In this
situation the question is, will Paswan accept such an offer. Paswan is a
calculated politician. He does not want to risk his Pro-Muslim image just
for the sake of power at this time. He knows if he can win the heart of
Muslims this time, then he could form a government in the next election.
So I am ruling out the chance that Paswan will accept the offer to become
the CM by forming an alliance with BJP.
But there is one thing he could do. Paswan can persuade BJP that he will
join the alliance if BJP will accept a Muslim LJP leader as the CM. If he
pushes this agenda then it will be a tough nut to crack for BJP. If BJP
accepts a Muslim CM, there is a good chance that Paswan will join forces
with BJP. But it would not certainly win the hearts of Muslims. They would
still view him with suspicion.
If he accepts a BJP offer, then he will certainly have to leave the
central ministry. Then he has to wait until the next assembly or Lok Sabha
election to weigh his decisions. It will be a big gamble. And I do not
think he will take such a risk.
And if BJP could not get the support of LJP, then they sure will lose the
confidence motion.
Scenario 2: LJP
Government with a Muslim CM
Paswan’s main move will be to argue for a Muslim LJP CM. In this scenario,
I do not think RJD will be a part of the ministry. Paswan could persuade
Sonia Gandhi to force Laloo to support a Muslim CM.
This will be a two edged sword for Laloo. If he supports a Muslim LJP CM,
then he will certainly loose control over government and he will merely
support the government from outside until he gets a chance to topple it.
Then Laloo will be termed as an anti-Muslim if he topples a Muslim CM. The
will create crack in the Yadav-Muslim combination.
And if he does not support a Muslim LJP CM, again he will be called as
anti-Muslim.
If such a scenario happens either he will support an LJP government with a
Muslim CM or he could choose the next scenario.
Scenario 3: Laloo
proposing a Muslim CM candidate
Laloo is always a master politician. He could come
up with something nobody ever thought about doing. And that makes him
prominent at this time.
He could come up with a Muslim CM and keep his party alive in Bihar. He
could then argue with LJP to prove their true love towards Muslims. This
scenario could be a double-edged sword for Paswan in the same sense that
Scenario 2 was for Laloo.
Paswan could support such a move or he could walk away from it. Sonia
might also support such a move from Laloo’s side. Such a situation would
improve Congress’s image.
But if Paswan supports a Muslim RJD CM, then Sonia might have to give him
some concessions in the Cabinet. Paswan will argue for a more prominent
portfolio in the Cabinet. He would even argue for the Railway Ministry
that Laloo is holding currently. If Laloo is reluctant to give up the
ministry, then Paswan could either ask for another prominent ministry that
Congress is holding or persuade Sonia for the Railway Ministry.
In this scenario, Laloo would have to give up something, mainly his
Railway Ministry, if he wants Paswan to support his CM candidate.
In this situation, Paswan would use all his horse-trading techniques to
make himself the ultimate winner.
Other Scenarios: An
Unthinkable Political Alliance or President’s Rule
Other than the previous 3 scenarios other
unthinkable situations could also develop. Let me highlight certain
scenarios that could happen. Remember these are unthinkable situations at
this time. But still it can happen, because this is India.
1. JD (U) forming the government with the support of RJD and Congress by
forming a “Secular” alliance. This will keep Paswan away from the scene.
JD (U) then will also join the central cabinet.
2. Paswan becoming the CM with RJD support by giving up Deputy CM post for
RJD. RJD will be the real winner in such a situation.
3. An unlikely combination of RJD – Congress alliance with SP, BSP and
CPI-ML, which will give the exact number of 122. But I don’t think
something like that will happen.
4. President’s Rule in Bihar. But no body wants this situation. Such a
situation will show the way for LJD from Central Cabinet.
In Indian politics the unthinkable could always happen. So let us weigh
our main 3 options. The call for a Muslim CM in Bihar will be high this
time. And there is a good chance that it might happen.
Stephen V John
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