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By: Stephen V John
February 24, 2005
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Foreign analysts says," India is a Regional Super Power". And we
accept
it.
In which region is India acting as a Super Power. For the answer we
look at the foreign analysts. To them, India is only a Super power among
Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Burma and Pakistan. In
short, South Asia.
And our mind is also set to believe like that.
Is that our Region? How many Indians do believe like that. If you believe
like that then you are not seeing the broad picture.
India`s region consists of a wide area that exists around the Indian Ocean
Rim. India`s position is of strategic importance in that region. If we
have a will, within years, we can assert our supremacy in the IOR region.
We should get out of the mind set that we are only a South Asian super
power. We are an Inter-Continental Power. What should we do to acquire
that status?
First of all, make a point that we are an Inter-Continental Power. We can
assert our power among some important African nations such as S. Africa,
Kenya, Tanzania, and Somalia etc. Somalia is a breeding ground for
terrorism and our fight against terrorism should include Somalia. We
should think about establishing naval bases near Africa.
Friendly countries like Mauritius, Seychelles or Madagascar should be used
to build our Naval bases. Currently India has only two fleets in its Navy.
That should be changed. The current wars involving the US are showing that
a growing power needs a strong navy and air force. India should develop at
least 2 more fleets of which one will manage the African area and the
second will manage the ASEAN region.
A good chunk of Indian narcotics are transmitted through Kenya. To prevent
narcotics transaction from India, we have to assert some pressure in that
region. And East African region imports a large amount of automobiles,
steel and plastics. Including it in India`s economic zone will only
improve Indian exports.
A naval and air power presence in that region will also help India to
assert its influence in the Gulf region. India`s growing Oil demands will
force India to consider Gulf in its economic zone.
In order to check the growing American influence in the Indian Ocean
region, we also have to develop a defensive structure in Maldives. A kind
of Early Warning system should establish in Maldives, which could counter
a surprise attack by US from their Diego Garcia bases.
Developing a 2nd Eastern Naval Fleet is a necessary situation because of
the growing Chinese presence in Bay of Bengal region. In order to keep the
Chinese out and to check Burma in the future we need a big naval and air
force presence in that region. And South East Asia is one of the largest
economic zones in the world. India should develop its Andaman and Nicobar
Islands into both a Defense Zone and a tourist zone. Andamans will
certainly attract the tourists who come to South East Asia from Europe and
US and also tourists from South East Asia looking for a new location.
That area is also a growing base for terrorists. So in order to check that
we need to establish our presence there.
Australia seems to be a peaceful nation, but it is also a growing threat
to India`s supremacy in that region. If Australia decides to establish a
naval presence in its Cocos Islands, then it will be a threat to India.
The Andaman naval/air establishment will be able to make sure India`s
interest in those regions are safe guarded.
In order to achieve these, our Political leadership should begin to think
that India is an Inter-Continental Super Power.
Stephen V John
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