By:
Swami Jyotirmayananda
(http://www.vivekanandagospel.org)
August 29, 2004
Contents:
The major, aggressive and assertive group -- The minor, pseudo-secular
group -- The complacent and victimized group -- Our greatest drawback --
Our Dharma is in jeopardy -- We do not speak with one voice -- We have too
many leaders -- Ours is a syncretic culture -- Ours is inclusive pluralism
and holistic catholicism -- Need for a unified Hindu Force -- Developing a
unified leadership structure – An initial step in the USA -- The
anti-Hindu seculars of the media -- Remain vigilant to safeguard Dharma --
Countering the forces, which challenge our way of life -- Hindu unity and
activism will rectify and prevent injustice and abuse -- Truths realized
by our sages 1500 BC -- Do we live our culture and values, in our
day-to-day life? -- Realize the magical powers of the word ‘Hindu’ -- An
honest critique of Hindu Unity
* * *
The people of today’s world may be classified into three distinct groups:
1) the major, aggressive and assertive group; 2) the minor, pseudo-secular
group; and 3) the complacent and victimized group.
The major, aggressive and assertive group
The aggressive monotheistic
traditions, comprising the first major group, are always assertive and
therefore love to harp upon the superiority of their revealed faith.
Proclaiming the ‘only one way of salvation, or heaven’, ‘the only one
book’, ‘the inerrancy of their book’ and ‘the only one Prophet’ or ‘the
only one Saviour’, they want to thrust on others their ‘one way traffic to
heaven’! They are intolerant of any other way to God. Dead against
pluralism, they advocate monoculture. They even compete amongst
themselves, and are ever engaged in increasing the sizes of their flocks,
by hook or crook, ‘harvesting the souls’ of non-believers, dubbed by them
as ‘Heathens’ and ‘Kafirs’. They force one creed, one set of dogmas and
beliefs down the throats of all the people. They attempt to destroy
different forms of worship, claiming their one way of worship to be the
only right one. They claim to have obtained from God, exclusive and
irrevocable power of attorney to decide for all humans what is good and
what is not redemptive for their souls. They create inter-religious wars
and massacres, forcing their claims and dogmas on others. They do not give
others freedom to think, freedom to believe, freedom to disbelieve and
freedom to adopt a way of worship which suits his/her temperament. They
divide the human race into conflicting armies and camps of Holy Believers
and Unholy Non-Believers. As the world history bears ample testimony, they
have mercilessly destroyed other religions and cultures that have not
subscribed to their theology of ‘one way traffic to heaven’.
It is this ‘only one way’ ideology that is inherently evil since it adopts
a goal of world domination and is the major cause of today’s worldwide
unrest and terrorism which are playing havoc, resulting in untold misery
to one and all. What the western scholars now call as the “Clash of
Civilizations” is nothing but the net outcome of this ‘only one way’
ideology.
The minor, pseudo-secular group
The second minor group comprising Non-Believers has scant regard for
higher values of life, religion or spirituality. Many, being ardent
votaries of hedonism, make a virtue of their atheism and rationalism.
‘Make hay while sun shines’ is their only credo and the ultimate goal of
life. These are the leftists and the pseudo-secularists, some of whom do
not even hesitate to act as the fifth columnists and traitors to their own
country and culture. Normally, though they have just nuisance value,
nevertheless we should be on guard against them because of the
incalculable damage they can do to the polity, country and the culture.
Though they may pretend to speak often in the language of their so-called
secularism, we invariably find them hobnobbing with the most rabid
fundamentalists who are ready to compromise with the safety and security
of the country. They may also be seen speaking in the language of
‘human-rights’, even without a trace of any humanity in themselves. And in
league with the said first major group, they want to destroy the Hindu
Dharma and the society, if they ever can.
The complacent and victimized group
Hindus, comprising the third group, who are well-known for their legendary
‘soul-killing’ tolerance and complacency, besides their lack of social and
political awareness, are quite naturally the victims. They are today
facing a multi-pronged attack from the aggressive segments of both
monotheism and pseudo-secularism. They must, therefore, be taken
seriously. An assertive organizational structure is thus crucially
important for safeguarding their Dharma, their rights and interests.
Our greatest drawback
It is unfortunate that we Hindus as a society are greatly diversified and
hence not united. This is our greatest drawback and the main cause of all
our problems and sufferings, not only in India but the world over. Thus in
spite of our individual strength, we often appear disorganized and weak as
a group. The monotheistic religions naturally consider us as easy prey,
like the sacrificial lamb.
Our Dharma is in jeopardy
As Hindus, we should realize that the future of our Dharma is in jeopardy
as a result of an organized onslaught on it by the proselytizers of
monotheism, who are working vigorously to eliminate Hindu Dharma and the
Hindu Samaj (society). A relentless war is being waged against Hindu
Dharma by the followers of the aggressive, monotheistic religions
(principally Islam and Christianity) seeking to convert others into their
respective faiths. The realization of that grim eventuality becoming a
possibility should awaken every apathetic Hindu. For this, it is essential
that an all out continuing and unifying effort is organized by the Hindus
in an assertive way so that the impact is visible and effective under a
unified consensus leading to at least a de-facto leadership of the Hindu
community.
We do not speak with one voice
Though all three monotheistic religions too have their divisions based on
doctrinal differences and may not even worship the same God in each
other’s places of worship, they have demonstrated their abilities to speak
with one voice on issues of socio-political importance. For example, the
‘World Council of Churches’, ‘World Council of Islamic Call’ and the
‘World Jewish Congress’ do come together periodically to issue
proclamations that affect their respective communities, worldwide. That
kind of a united voice has been singularly absent for the Hindu community
either in India or its diasporic community permanently settled outside of
India.
We have too many leaders
A community’s interest is doomed when it cannot speak with one voice. Too
many people aspire to be our leaders and or the spokespersons, frequently
contradicting each other. There are too many Hindu leaders and
organizations each claiming to be superior to others. Acceptance of the
collective responsibility by a united and wisely selected leadership is
the key to success. When the united Hindu force is visible, the opponents
would realize that their tactics are not worth following since it may
eventually hurt their own interests.
Ours is a syncretic culture
Ours Hindu culture is syncretic, and our God is not capricious and
tyrannical, sitting far away in the heaven, beyond the clouds, giving
judgments and sending some to heaven and the rest to eternal hellfire. In
tune with the exalted spiritual experience of our saints and sages, we
believe that the spiritual paths are many (pluralistic) but God, as the
Ultimate Reality, is One and non-dual. People of other faiths have to
understand this basic spiritual principle of Hindu Dharma, if peace and
harmony in the world are to be maintained. It will not be wrong to say
that without this understanding, World Peace will ever remain a far cry.
Ours is inclusive pluralism and holistic catholicism
Wedded to an all-inclusive pluralism and holistic catholicism, we, the
Hindus, have no qualms in accommodating people of other faiths subject to
the principle of peaceful co-existence and mutual respect. History bears
evidence to the fact that we have welcomed people of other faiths, when
they sought shelter in India and Hindu rulers have always guaranteed the
pursuit of different faiths. The doors of India and the hearts of the
tolerant Hindu were and are even today open to all peace-loving people.
Need for a unified Hindu Force
The United Hindu Force would be like a steel wall. Any one who dares to
dash against it with evil intentions would only hurt themselves. Now the
question arises: How is it possible for us Hindus to become a formidable
force, both in power and unity, to be reckoned with by our opponents? It
may be emphasized that there is nothing in the world that one may
pronounce as an established fact. Everything is subject to the ‘WILL’ of
the people. It is the ‘WILL’ of the people that decides the future. Where
there is a WILL there is a way. And the way must lead to the destination,
which in our case is a Unified Hindu Force.
Developing a unified leadership structure
Perhaps an annual or periodic gathering of all prominent subdivisions and
sects of the Hindus could be organized both in India and overseas with the
purpose of seeking ways and means to foster greater unity on national as
well as international levels. Such a gathering could also endeavour to
develop a unified leadership structure and to consider issues and policies
of basic importance in regard to the welfare of Hindus and their Dharma
everywhere.
An a initial step in the USA
At least here in the USA, as an initial step, the various Indian
organizations with Hindu membership, can come together, cutting across all
barriers, of caste, language and geographical upbringing in India, and
join hands into a United Hindu Forum of America (UHFA).
It is indeed a tragedy that with over 800 Hindu religious institutions
(Temples and Ashrams) in the U.S.A., we do not even have a web-based
linkage of such organizations to share information of mutual interest and
benefit. If that can be accomplished either formally or informally, our
efforts to foster and garner greater cooperation from the media to project
our interests may be more successful. In addition, the film media, very
popular and pervasive in India, could make a powerful and positive
contribution with creation of films exalting patriotism, social health and
traditional Indian values.
The anti-Hindu seculars of the media
In this context we should note very carefully what Sri S. Gurumurthy (),
the popular Hindu columnist of Chennai, calls as “the ISI work” done “more
credibly” by the so-called seculars in the Indian media and elsewhere, who
take every opportunity to misrepresent, nay malign Hindus and run down
their hoary Dharma: “The ISI spends millions to convince the Muslims in
Pakistan, in India and elsewhere that those who identify and assert
themselves as Hindus are violent and India is anti-Muslim. The seculars in
the media are doing the ISI work more credibly. Yes, they accomplish this
by lying and suppressing the truth. They have no qualms or guilt doing
that. Shame, indeed”.
Remain vigilant to safeguard Dharma
It is high time that those who are inclined to harm the Hindus change
their attitude rather quickly and learn to respect others. Let us also
warn the apathetic Hindus: Wake up! Mother India is calling for your aid
and She is in distress. Arise, awake and remain vigilant to safeguard
Dharma and the Nation. Regard the land of Bharat as the “Mother” (“Bharat
Mata”), draw inspiration from the national song ‘Vande Mataram’, and be
fired with the ‘Man-making gospel’ of Swami Vivekananda -- the great Hindu
Monk of India, and take pride in the ancient culture of India. Remember
the golden words of our saints and sages: ‘Dharma is that by which we rise
to prosperity, civility and happiness. Strength and valor are virtues.
Weakness and cowardice are evils’.
Countering the forces, which challenge our way of life?
As Dr. Mahesh Mehta, Vice Chairman of World Hindu Council (Overseas)
rightly observed on the ‘Tenth Hindu Unity Day’ celebration in New York
recently:
“No matter how much respect we may have for other religions, they have a
fixed view about us. Since we do not agree with them, they assume that we
are in conflict with them. In the light of the teachings of the
spiritually enlightened saints and sages of India, we Hindus believe that
all human beings and creatures are the veritable manifestations of God,
the One Supreme Reality, who is Infinite and Eternal. For us God, as the
One Divine Consciousness, is everywhere, in everybody and is the very
substratum of all existence. This exalted Hindu view of spirituality is
neither palatable nor acceptable to those who claim the monopoly of their
God. This is one of the reasons that they are against us. That is why they
malign and belittle Hindu Dharma. We have an excellent philosophy and
ideas, but since we are not well organized and united, our viewpoints are
not heard with the attention we deserve. It is, therefore, absolutely
essential that we Hindus should recognize the problems with which Hindu
society is confronted and counter the forces which challenge our way of
life. We can do that only if we unite by coming together as one people.”
Hindu Unity and activism will rectify and prevent injustice and abuse
As Professor Babu Suseelan from Pennsylvania emphasized:
“Hindus have no choice but to unite, if they ever hope to regain dignity,
strength and political power to confront the evil forces ranged against
them. Aggressive assertiveness is required to project our desire for peace
and co-existence. Hindus should be active, not passive. Hindu Unity and
activism will rectify and prevent injustices and abuse whenever and
wherever they occur. Our future survival and even the mankind require the
propagation of the all- inclusive, spiritual, pluralistic Hindutva. If the
adherents of monotheistic religions were as spiritually enlightened as
Hindus, there would be no faith-based reasons for religious strife, war,
brutality, oppression, murder, terrorism and coercive religious
conversions.”
Truths realized by our sages 1500 BC
Quoting from Rig Veda and other Hindu scriptures, Ms. Lobo, Community News
Director on the International Television Channel, New York, pointed out:
“The Concept of ‘vasudhaiva kutumbakam’ (the world is verily one single
family) and ‘ekam sat viprah bahuda vadanti’ (God, as the One Supreme
Reality, is non-dual, but the enlightened ones designate Him variously),
was realized by our sages 1500 BC and enshrined this Eternal Truth in our
Vedic scriptures. But the western world is only now talking about the
world being a ‘global village’ and about ‘respect for human dignity’.
Hindu Dharma teaches not only tolerance, respect for other creeds, and
co-existence, but also respect for elders and the underprivileged ones,
and even for the sub-human creatures, plants and trees; in short, to the
kingdom of the entire movable and immovable in the creation.
“It is the traditional Hindu way to pray for the welfare and happiness of
one and all, everywhere. A true Hindu may not merely say, ‘God Bless
India’, (like others when they repeat ‘God Bless America’) but he will
certainly pray for the peace and happiness of the whole world. Even to
this day, his daily Universal Prayer is: “lokah samasthah sukhino
bhavanthu” (May the entire world be happy and peaceful).
“It is therefore our bounden duty to nurture, preserve and propagate the
Hindu values of life all over the world, for peace and harmony, at a time
when the world is endangered by acute unrest, crass materialism, and rabid
fundamentalism.”
Do we live our culture and values, in our day-to-day life?
In the words of Br. Krishnamurthy of the Chinmaya Mission:
“Do we, the Hindu parents, know our Hindu culture and values, and live
them in our day-to-day life? Only by setting an example to our growing
children, we can effectively communicate these values to them. The parents
must be proud of their culture. By their noble conduct and example, they
can communicate culture and values effectively to their growing children.
Are we really proud of our culture?”
Realize the magical powers of the word ‘HINDU’
“Unfortunately, disunity has been the bane of Hindu Society. A cursory
glance at the Hindu history will testify to the fact that Hindus were
defeated not because of any lack of gallantry and chivalry on their part,
but because of the betrayal and treachery of our own people. Bringing all
Hindus on one platform, and creating a feeling of fraternity --
irrespective of their caste, color, language, and geographical location --
in them, is the crying need of the hour.
“We Hindus, think primarily in terms of our language, province or sect, as
Gujaratis, Punjabis, Tamils, Maharashtrians, Bengalis, Sindhis, or
Shaivites, Vaishnavites and so on. We must understand one fact very
clearly. When someone says he is a Malayalee, he limits himself to just 15
million people. If someone else describes himself as Gujarati, he reduces
his size and strength to only 50 million people. But the moment someone
proclaims, ‘I am a Hindu’, he instantly joins the mighty club of one
billion strong people. It is unfortunate that we do not realize the
magical powers of the word ‘HINDU’ ”, lamented Narayan Kataria, the
Organizer-Coordinator of the ‘Tenth Hindu Unity Day’ in New York.
An honest critique of Hindu Unity
Commenting on the Hindu Unity Day Celebration in New York, Sadhu
Rangarajan (), Founder-President, Sister Nivedita
Academy, Bangalore, who is forthright and outspoken in his utterance, had
the following to say:
“Thank you very much for sending us the details about the Hindu Unity Day
Celebration in New York. All that we wish is that these thoughts should
not just remain on paper or find expression only in meetings and
conferences, but are to be translated into action. A clear-cut policy
should be formulated and a solid plan is to be chalked out and implemented
to unite the Hindus of all hues and colors. For how many millennia we will
go on proclaiming at the top of our voice that Hinduism stands for
‘vasudhaiva kutumbakam’ and that Hinduism stands for universality of
religions and accepts all forms of worship as different pathways to one
Ultimate Reality. Who among the non-Hindus is prepared to listen to this
discourse? Let our leaders stop playing the worn out gramophone record.
Let them boldly declare that Hinduism, Hindutva and Hindu Nationalism are
identical, that every Hindu must necessarily be a patriot first and last
and that Bharat Mata is the Supreme Goddess and She should be worshipped
first and foremost. Worship of Bharat Mata alone is the one and only way
to unite all Hindus inside and outside the country. Until this is done,
all talk about Hindu Dharma and Hindu Unity will remain as mere rhetoric.
“If there is any attack on the Hindu religion or society, it is only the
RSS, Shiva Sena, Bajrang Dal and VHP who rise for the protection of the
Hindus and most of the so-called Hindu spiritual leaders are just silent
spectators of what is happening around them. They do not even raise their
voices in defense of the Hindus or for Hindu rights.
“When a State Government bans conversion, the entire Christian church
including the Archbishop, Bishop, Priests, Nuns, Evangelists and those
running Christian institutions come out on the street to hold
demonstrations against it. Many Muslim Mullahs, Moulvis and Imams do not
hesitate to clamor openly in support of Muslim militants even when the
latter’s terrorist activities inflict mayhem on our society. However, even
if Hindu women are raped and their children butchered by fanatic and
fundamentalist militants, our exalted spiritual leaders often appear to be
unconcerned about it and their voice is seldom raised in support of the
Hindus. While these spiritual leaders even hesitate to sing the national
song (‘Vande Mataram’) considering it as political, they are not at all
ashamed to sing ‘Iswara Allah tere naam’ or ‘Yesu pitaa Prabhu tu’ in the
Bhajans. Hindus, should therefore arise, awake and stop not till the goal
is reached”, exhorted Sadhu Rangarajan.
CONCLUSION:
The crying need of the hour and the bounden duty of every Hindu
Is it not the bounden duty of every Hindu to arise, awake and be vigilant
to safeguard Hindu Dharma? Swami Vivekananda exemplified that spirit by
acting on it over a hundred years ago by relentlessly calling on all of us
to do our part and shine brilliantly as resplendent stars of pluralism.
What this “global village” of ours most urgently needs today is a true
understanding of our credo “ekam sat viprah bahudha vadanti”. We have
nurtured it for nearly four millennia and it is time that we make a
concerted attempt to communicate the vitality of our scintillating faith
to our brothers and sisters of the Abrahmic religions so that they can
understand the redemptive value of our credo for ensuring World Peace.
That is not easy to do if we do not UNITE ourselves as a people.
Swami
Jyotirmayananda
ACKNOWLEGDEMENT:
The author wishes to acknowledge the assistance of those listed below,
from whose writings he has drawn some of the materials and adapted here. A
few of them have also made helpful comments and suggestions in the
preparation of this article. Their labors as well as my own efforts in the
preparation of this article will have been amply rewarded if it provokes
the readers to think deeply about our problems and motivates them to act
collectively as a united community. This article therefore has no
copyright restrictions. All those who have regard for Dharma and concern
for the society, are most welcome to reproduce, transmit and circulate
this article, far and wide, with due acknowledgement, as they deem fit:
1. Alexander, Dr. C. Alex, Odenton, Maryland
2. Asnani, Prof. G. C., Poona
3. Bhatnagar, Sri Krishan, Silver Spring, Maryland
4. Gurumurthy, Sri S., Chennai
5. Kataria, Sri Narayan, New York
6. Rangarajan, Sadhu, Bangalore
7. Sach Dev, Sri Ram, New York
8. Shardanand, Dr., Gaithersburg, Maryland
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